Tibet

Tibet is a region in southwestern China with unique cultural, spiritual, and geographical features. The Tibetan Plateau, also referred to as the "Roof of the World," is the highest and largest plateau on Earth.

Tibet was ruled for centuries by a number of dynasties and kingdoms during its long period of independence. Due to Chinese assertiveness over Tibet in the 1950s, the region was included as the Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR) in 1965. Tibetan culture and religion were greatly impacted by the Chinese Cultural Revolution in the 1960s and 1970s, which resulted in the destruction of several monasteries and cultural heritage sites.

Before the 8th century, Tibet had its native religion called 'Bon', but after the arrival of Guru Padmasambhav, Buddhism has been the predominant religion, and Tibet is home to many important Buddhist monasteries and religious sites. The Tibetan language is widely spoken, with various dialects across the region. Important festivals include Losar (Tibetan New Year), Saga Dawa (Buddha’s birth, enlightenment, and death), and the Shoton Festival (Yogurt Festival).

Traditionally, agriculture and animal husbandry were the primary economic activities, with barley, wheat, and yak herding being primarliy dominant. Though access to Tibet is controlled by Chinese officials, many tourists are attracted to the region by its breathtaking scenery and distinctive traditions. In recent years, there has been significant infrastructure development, including the Qinghai-Tibet Railway.

Tibet remains a region of great interest and importance due to its unique cultural and spiritual heritage, its geopolitical significance, and the ongoing discussions about its future. Tibet offers a range of attractions that draw tourists from around the world due to its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and spiritual significance.

Best Time to visit Tibet

The best time to visit Tibet is generally from on April, May, September and October because during these months the weather is relatively mild and ideal for travelling and sightseeing. Here’s a breakdown of minimum and maximum temperature during the month of April, May, September and October of popular destinations:

There will be clear skies, blooming flowers, and fewer tourists in month of April & May making it a good time for trekking and outdoor activities. But there can still be cold at higher altitudes, and some mountain passes might be snow-covered.

Similarly, September & October is the best time for clear mountain views and trekking. Harvest season offers beautiful landscapes and cultural experiences. But can get colder in late October, particularly at higher altitudes.

Major Tourist attractions site in Tibet

• Potala Palace: Potala Palace is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Lhasa. It was once His Holiness the Dalai Lama's winter palace. In addition to religious and cultural architecture, one may take in the breathtaking vista of Lhasa.
• Norbulingka: Located in Lhasa, it was formerly His Holiness Dalai Lama's "Summer Palace." A huge park including magnificent gardens, palaces, and shelters can be found there.
• Jokhang Temple: Situated in Lhasa, is regarded as one of the holiest places in Tibetan Buddhism. The architectural design of the temple blends Nepalese, Indian, and Tibetan elements.
• Mount Kailash: It is situated in China's Tibet Autonomous Region's Ngari Prefecture. Mount Kailash is located 6638 meters above sea level. For Buddhists, Bon, Jain, and Hindus, it is an extremely sacred site. In Hinduism, it is believed to be the home of Lord Shiva; in Buddhism, it is thought to be the residence of Demchok (Chakrasamvara), a figure who symbolizes ultimate happiness; in Jainism, it is referred to as Mount Ashtapada, the place where the first Tirthankara, Rishabhadeva, attained nirvana; and in Bon, it is the location where Tonpa Shenrab, the founder of Bon, descended from heaven. A kora, or walk around the mountain, is carried out by pilgrims. It is around 52 kilometers (32 miles) long. It is said that completing the Kora will offer spiritual merit. You can enjoy stunning views of the Himalayas, which include snow-capped peaks, high-altitude deserts, and tranquil lakes.
• Lake Mansarovar: Located near the Mount Kailash it is 4590m above the sea level. It is believed to be created by Brahma and is said to be a place for purifying sins. One can be free from his sin if he takes a bath in this holy lake. 
• Mount Everest (Qomolangma): It is located in Tibet-Nepal border. The north face of Mount Everest lies in Tibet, and the Everest Base Camp on the Tibetan side offers a stunning view of the world’s highest peak.
• Sakya Monastery: Located in Shigatse it is the unique Mongolian-influenced architecture where you can see the vast and unique collection of Buddhist scriptures and artworks.
• Rongbuk Monastery: It is located near Everest Base Camp and is a spiritual site for Buddhist pilgrims. It is known as the highest monastery in the world.